題目目次図表一覧第1章第2章第3章第4章第5章引用文献謝辞

引用文献


第1章

大手信人(1992): 森林土壌の孔隙構造と水分特性に関する研究, 京都大学大学院農学研究科博士論文

小杉緑子・小橋澄治・柴田昌三(1995): 数種常緑広葉樹における気孔コンダクタンスのモデル化, 日本緑化工学会誌7, pp. 420-429.

鈴木雅一・加藤博之・谷 誠・福嶌義宏(1979): 桐生試験地における樹冠通過雨量、樹幹流下量、遮断量の研究(II)遮断量の解析, 日林誌61(11), pp. 391-398.

田中克典(1998): 森林の二酸化炭素ガス、水蒸気交換過程のモデル化に関する実証的研究, 京都大学大学院農学研究科博士論文.

田中克典・田中広樹・中村彰宏・大手信人・小橋澄治 (1996): ヒノキ林における群落レベルのコンダクタンスとCO2交換特性, 日林誌78, pp. 266-272.

谷 誠(1985): 山地流域の流出特性を考慮した一次元鉛直不飽和浸透流の解析, 日林誌 67, pp. 449-460.

浜田美鈴・大手信人・小橋澄治(1996): 森林流域における土壌CO2ガス濃度の鉛直分布, 日林誌 78(4), pp. 376-383.

福嶌義宏(1987): 花崗岩山地における山腹植栽の流出に与える影響, 水利科学177, pp. 17-34.

Baldocchi, D.D., Verma, S.B. and Anderson D.E.(1987): Canopy photosynthesis and water-use efficiency in a deciduous forest, J. of Applied Ecol. 24, pp. 251-260.

Dolman, A.J.(1988): Predicting forest transpiration from climatological data, Agric. and For. Met. 42, pp. 339-353.

Farquhar, G.D., von Caemmerer, S. and Berry, J.A.(1980): A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species, Planta 149, pp. 78-90.

Freeze, R.A.(1972): Role of subsurface flow in generating surface runoff. 2. Upstream source area, Water Res. Res. 8(5), pp. 1272-1283.

Hollinger, D.Y., Kelliher, F.M., Byers, J.N., Nunt, J.E., McSeveny, T.M. and Weir, P.L.(1994): Carbon dioxide exchange between an undisturbed old-growth temperate forest and the atmosphere, Ecology 75, pp. 135-150.

Jarvis, P.G.(1976): The interpretation of the various in leaf water potential and stomatal conductance found in canopies in the field, Philosophical transaction Royal Soc. Of London Series Biological Sciences 273, pp. 593-610.

Kim, J. and Verma, S.B.(1991): Modeling canopy photosynthesis: scaling up from a leaf to canopy in a temperate grassland ecosystem, Agric. and For. Met. 57, pp. 187-208.

Leuning, R., Kelliher, F.M. Deputy, D.G.G. and Schulze, E.D. (1995): Leaf nitrogen, photosynthesis, conductance and transpiration: scaling from leaves to canopies, Plant, Cell and Environment 18, pp. 1183-1200.

Leuning, R. and Moncrieff, J.(1990): Eddy-covariance CO2 flux measurements using open- and closed path CO2 analyzers: Corrections for analyzer water vapor sensitivity and damping of fluctuations in air sampling tubes, Boundary-Layer Met. 53, pp. 63-76.

Lindroth, A.(1985): Canopy conductance of coniferous forests related to climate, Water Resources Research 21(3), pp. 297-304.

Lindroth, A.(1986): Numerical analysis of pine forest evaporation and surface resistance, Agric. and For. Met. 38, 59-79.

Monteith, J.L.(1965): Evaporation and environment, In: The state and movement of water in living organisms(Fogg, G.E., ed.), Symp. Soc. Exp. Bio. 19, pp. 205-224.

Rutter, A.J., Kershaw, K.A., Robins, P.C. and Morton, A.J. (1971): A predictive model of rainfall interception in forests I, Derivation of the model from observations in a plantation of Corsican pine, Agric.: Meteorol. 9, pp. 367-384.

Saito, H.(1977): Chamaecyparis plantations, Primary productivity of Japanese forests, Productivity of terrestrial communities(Shidei, T. and Kira, T., ed.), JIBP Synthesis 16, pp. 252-268.

Sellers, P.J., Mintz, Y., Sud, Y.C. and Dalcher, A.(1986): A simple Biosphere Model(SiB) for use within general circulation models, J. of the Atmospheric Sci. 43(6), pp. 505-531.

Sellers, P.J., Randall, D.A., Collatz, G.J., Berry, J.A., Field, C.B., Dazlich, D.A., Zhang, C., Collelo, G.D. and Bounaua, L.(1995): A revised land surface parameterization(SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. Part I: Model formulation, J. of Climate 9, pp. 676-705.

Stewart, J.B.(1988): Modeling surface conductance of pine forest, Agric. and For. Met. 43, pp. 19-35.

Stewart, J.B. and De Bruin, H.A.R.(1984): Preliminary study of dependence of surface conductance of Thetfort Forest on environmental conditions. In: The Forest-Atmosphere interaction (Hutchinson, B.A. and Hicks, B.B. ed.), D. Reidel. Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 177-196.

Tan, C.S. and Black, T.A (1976): Factors affecting the canopy resistance of a Douglas Fir forest, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 10, pp. 475-488.

Tanaka, K., Nakamura, A. and Kobashi, S.(1994): CO2 and H2O fluxes in a young planted forest. Proceeding of the International Symposium on Forest Hydrology, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 177-184.

Verma, S.B., Baldocchi, D.D., Anderson, D.E., Matt, D.R. and Climent, R.J.(1986): Eddy fluxes of CO2, water vapor, and sensible heat over a deciduous forest, Boundary-Layer Met. 36, pp. 71-91.

Waggoner, P.E. and Reifsnyder, W.E.(1968): Simulation of temperature, humidity and evaporation profiles in a leaf canopy, J. Appl. Meteorol. 7, pp. 400-409.

第2章

角屋 睦・福島 晟・佐合純造(1978): 丘陵山地流域モデルと洪水流出モデル, 京大防災研年報, 21(B-2), pp. 219-233.

窪田順平・福嶌義宏・鈴木雅一(1983): 山地小流域源頭部の表層土における流出特性と土壌水分変動について−滋賀県東南部の風化花崗岩山地における観測例−, 京都大学農学部演習林報告 55, pp. 162-181.

鈴木雅一・加藤博之・谷 誠・福嶌義宏(1979): 桐生試験地における樹冠通過雨量、樹幹流下量、遮断量の研究(II)遮断量の解析, 日林誌61(11), pp. 391-398.

中島 皇・福嶌義宏・大畠誠一(1992): 芦生演習林内の急峻地帯における小流域の流出特性, 京都大学農学部演習林報告64, pp. 88-101.

福嶌義宏(1987): 花崗岩山地における山腹植栽の流出に与える影響, 水利科学177, pp. 17-34.

福嶌義宏・大手信人・鈴木雅一・白沢あずみ(1992): 隣り合う5つの小流域群における小流域群の流出解析, 京都大学農学部演習林報告 64, pp. 88-101.

福嶌義宏・鈴木雅一(1986): 山地流域を対象とした水循環モデルの提示と桐生流域の10年連続日・連続時間記録への適用, 京都大学農学部演習林報告57, pp. 162-185.

福嶌義宏・鈴木雅一・武居有恒(1988): 芝生地の森林地に対する水文特性の相違, 新砂防 40(5), pp. 4-13.

福嶌義宏・武居有恒(1981): 山地小流域の短期流出に対するモデル, 土木学会水理講論集 91, pp. 26-33.

福嶌義宏・友村光秀・鈴木雅一・窪田順平(1989): 暖候性の古生層山地流域における降雨・降雪と流出特性, 日林誌71(5), pp. 187-195.

福嶌義宏・橋本 明・後藤宏二(1984): 六甲山系のhydrograph予測の手法, 砂防学会発表講集, pp. 20-23.

Chang, J.H.(1970): Global distribution of net radiation according to a new formula, Ann. Assn. Am. Geogr., 60, pp. 340-451.

Fukushima, Y.(1988): A model of river flow forecasting for a small mountain catchment, Hydrological Processes 2, pp. 167-185.

Kubota, J. Ohta, T. and Shibano, H.(1996): An analysis of runoff characteristics on volcanic areas using the HYCYMODEL, J. Jap. Soc. Erosion Control Eng. 48(Special issue), pp. 77-89.

Li, C.H.(1987): Natural Chinese firs in the Jiulian mountain natural reserve of Jiangxi Province, J. Ecol. of China 6, pp. 6-9(In Chinese with English summary).

Lin, Y., Long, D. Yang, X., Wu, W., Ban, J., Wang, Y. and Wu, D.(1981): Vegetation of Jiulianshan nature sanctuary, Jiangxi Province, Acta Phytoecol. Geobot. Sinica. 5(2), pp. 110-120(In Chinese).

Priestry, C.H.B. and Taylor, R.J.(1972): On the assessment of surface heat flux and evaporation using large-scale parameters. Manthly Weather Review 100(2), pp. 81-92.

Sharma, M.L. and Luxmore, R.J.(1979): Soil spatial variability and its consequences on simulated water balance, W.R.R. 15(6), pp. 1567-1573.

Takeshita, K. and Takagi, J.(1977): Soil physical and topographical study of water conservation on humid warm temperate forest land, Bull. Fukuoka Pref. For. Inst. 26, pp. 1-51.

第3章

山野井克巳・大谷義一(1992): 乱流変動法を用いたヒノキ林のエネルギー収支と蒸発散特性, 日林誌 74, pp. 221-228.

小杉緑子・小橋澄治・柴田昌三(1995): 数種常緑広葉樹における気孔コンダクタンスのモデル化, 日本緑化工学会誌7, pp. 420-429.

田中克典・田中広樹・中村彰宏・大手信人・小橋澄治 (1996): ヒノキ林における群落レベルのコンダクタンスとCO2交換特性, 日林誌78, pp. 266-272.

塚本良則(1992): 森林水文学. 319pp文永堂出版, 東京.

中村彰宏・福嶌義宏・小橋澄治(1993): 多様な地被形態上でのエネルギー収支と空気力学的特性, 京都大学農学部演習林報告 65, pp. 125-137.

福嶌義宏・鈴木雅一(1986): 山地流域を対象とした水循環モデルの提示と桐生流域の10年連続日・連続時間記録への適用, 京都大学農学部演習林報告57, pp. 162-185.

光田 寧・池淵周一・文字信貴・小尻利治・玉川一郎(1987): 大気と地表面におけるエネルギー交換過程の観測(2), 京都大学防災研究所年報30(B-1), pp. 287-295.

Collatz, G.J., Ball, J.T., Grivet, C. and Berry, J.A.(1991): Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration, a model that includes a laminar boundary layer, Agric. For. Meteorol. 54, pp. 107-136.

von Caemmerer, S. and Farquhar, G.D.(1981): Some relationships between the biochemistry of photosynthesis and the gas exchange of leaves, Planta 153, pp. 376-387.

Dolman, A.J.(1988): Predicting forest transpiration from climatological data, Agric. and For. Met. 42, pp. 339-353.

Farquhar, G.D., von Caemmerer, S. and Berry, J.A.(1980): A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species, Planta 149, pp. 78-90.

Fukushima, Y.(1988): A Model of River Flow Forecasting for a Small Mountain Catchment, Hydrological Processes 2, pp. 167-185.

Jaman, P.D.(1974): The diffusion of carbon dioxide and water vapour through stomata, J. Exp. Bot. 25, pp. 927-936.

Jarvis, P.G.(1976): The interpretation of the various in leaf water potential and stomatal conductance found in canopies in the field, Philosophical transaction Royal Soc. Of London Series Biological Sciences 273, pp. 593-610.

Jones, H.G.(1992): Plants and microclimate, A quantitative aproach to environmental plant physiology, Second edition, Gambridge Univ. Press.

Kim, J. and Verma, S.B.(1991): Modeling canopy photosynthesis: scaling up from a leaf to canopy in a temperate grassland ecosystem, Agric. and For. Met. 57, pp. 187-208.

Kosugi, Y.(1996): Leaf-scale analysis of the CO2 and H2O exchange processes between trees and the atmosphere, Ph.D. Dissertation, Fac. of Agric. Kyoto Univ.

Laubach, J., Raschendorfer, H., Kreilein, H. and Gravenhorst, G.(1994): Determination of heat and water vapour fluxes above a spruce forest by eddy correlation, Agric. For. Met. 71, pp. 373-401.

Lindroth, A.(1985): Canopy conductance of coniferous forests related to climate, Water Resources Research 21(3), pp. 297-304.

Lindroth, A.(1986): Numerical analysis of pine forest evaporation and surface resistance, Agric. and For. Met. 38, 59-79.

Manabe, S. and Wetherald, R.T.(1985): CO2 and Hydrology, Advances in Geophysics 28, pp. 131-157.

McCree, K.J.(1972): Test of current definitions of photosynthetically active radiation against leaf photosynthesis rate, Agric. Meteolo. 10, pp. 443-453.

Saito, H.(1977): Chamaecyparis plantations, Primary productivity of Japanese forests, Productivity of terrestrial communities(Shidei, T. and Kira, T., ed.), JIBP Synthesis 16, pp. 252-268.

Schmid, H.P. and Oke, T.R.(1990): A model to the estimate the source area contributing to turbulent exchange in the surface layer over patchy terrain, Q. J. R. Met. Soc. 116, pp. 965-988.

Sellers, P.J., Randall, D.A., Collatz, G.J., Berry, J.A., Field, C.B., Dazlich, D.A., Zhang, C., Collelo, G.D. and Bounaua, L.(1995): A revised land surface parameterization(SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. Part I: Model formulation, J. of Climate 9, pp. 676-705.

Sharpe, P.J.H. and DeMichele, D.W(1977): Reaction kinetics of poikilotherm development, J. Theor. Biol. 64, pp. 649-670.

Stewart, J.B.(1988): Modeling surface conductance of pine forest, Agric. and For. Met. 43, pp. 19-35.

Stewart, J.B. and Gay, L.W.(1989): Preliminary modeling of transpiration from the FIFE site in Kansas, Agric. and For. Met. 48, pp. 305-315.

Tanaka, K., Nakamura, A. and Kobashi, S.(1994): CO2 and H2O fluxes in a young planted forest. Proceeding of the International Symposium on Forest Hydrology, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 60-66.

Webb, E.K., Pearman, G.I. and Leuning, R.(1980): Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer, Quart. J. of Roy. Met. Soc. 106, pp. 85-100.

第4章

井上栄一(1957): 穂波の研究4. 穂波上の乱流輸送現象, 農業気象12(4), pp. 138-144.

井上栄一・谷 信輝・今井和彦・磯部誠之(1958): 麦畑における炭素同化作用の空気力学的測定, 農業気象13(4), pp. 121-125.

大滝英治・松井哲司・瀬尾琢郎(1985): 炭酸ガス変動計の試作とその乱流変動研究への応用, 農業気象41, pp. 1-7.

田中克典・田中広樹・中村彰宏・大手信人・小橋澄治 (1996): ヒノキ林における群落レベルのコンダクタンスとCO2交換特性, 日林誌78, pp. 266-272.

光田 寧・池淵周一・文字信貴・小尻利治・玉川一郎(1987): 大気と地表面におけるエネルギー交換過程の観測(2), 京都大学防災研究所年報30(B-1), pp. 287-295.

山野井克巳・大谷義一(1992): 乱流変動法を用いたヒノキ林のエネルギー収支と蒸発散特性, 日林誌74(3), pp. 211-228.

Badgley, F.I., Paulson, C.A. and Miyake, M.(1972): Profile of wind, temperature and humidity over the Arabian sea, The Univ. Press of Hawaii.

Baldocchi, D.D., Verma, S.B. and Anderson D.E.(1987): Canopy photosynthesis and water-use efficiency in a deciduous forest, J. of Applied ECO24, pp. 251-260.

Businger, J.A., Wyngaard, J.C., Izumi, Y. and Bradley, E.F.(1971): Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer, J. Atoms. Sci. 28, pp. 181-189.

Dyer, A.J. and Hicks, B.B.(1970): Flux-gradient relationships in the constant flux layer, Quart J. R. Met. Soc. 96, pp. 715-721.

Dyer, A.J.(1974): A review of flux-profile relationships, Boundary-Layer Met. 7, pp. 363-372.

Hollinger, D.Y., Kelliher, F.M., Byers, J.N., Nunt, J.E., McSeveny, T.M. and Weir, P.L.(1994): Carbon dioxide exchange between an undisturbed old-growth temperate forest and the atmosphere, Ecology 75, pp. 135-150.

Leuning, R. and Moncrieff, J.(1990): Eddy-covariance CO2 flux measurements using open- and closed path CO2 analyzers: Corrections for analyzer water vapor sensitivity and damping of fluctuations in air sampling tubes, Boundary-Layer Met. 53, pp. 63-76.

Ohataki, E. and Seo, T.(1972): Measurement of gradient of carbon dioxide and estimation of its flux over a paddy field(1), Ber. Ohara Inst. Landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 15, pp. 89-110.

Ohataki, E. and Seo, T.(1974): Measurement of gradient of carbon dioxide and estimation of its flux over a paddy field(2) Observation at Hachihama in 1969, Ber. Ohara Inst. Landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 16, pp. 65-77.

Paulson, C.A.(1970): The mathematical representation of wind speed and temperature profiles in the unstable atmospheric surface layer, J. Appl. Met. 9, pp. 857-861.

Pearman, G.I. and Garratt, J.R.(1973): Carbon dioxide measurements above a wheat crop, 1. Observations of vertical gradients and concentrations, Agric. Met. 12, pp. 13-25.

Pruitt, W.O., Morgan, D.L. and Lourence, F.J.(1973): Momentum and mass transfers in the surface boundary layer, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 99, pp. 370-386.

Swinbank, W.C.(1968): A comparison between predictions of dimensional analysis for the constant-flux layer and observations in unstable conditions, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 94, pp. 460-467.

Tanaka, K., Nakamura, A. and Kobashi, S.(1994): CO2 and H2O fluxes in a young planted forest. Proceeding of the International Symposium on Forest Hydrology, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 177-184.

Tanaka, H., Tanaka, K., Ohte, N., Kobashi, S. and Nakamura, A.(1997): Measurement of carbon dioxide flux using mean gradient method, Research Report of IHAS 3, pp. 60-66.

Verma, S.B., Baldocchi, D.D., Anderson, D.E., Matt, D.R. and Climent, R.J.(1986): Eddy fluxes of CO2, water vapor, and sensible heat over a deciduous forest, Boundary-Layer Met. 36, pp. 71-91.

Webb, E.K.(1970): Profile relationships: The log-linear range, and extension to strong stability, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 96, pp. 67-90.

第5章

小杉緑子・小橋澄治・柴田昌三(1995): 数種常緑広葉樹における気孔コンダクタンスのモデル化, 日本緑化工学会誌7, pp. 420-429.

田中克典・田中広樹・中村彰宏・大手信人・小橋澄治 (1996): ヒノキ林における群落レベルのコンダクタンスとCO2交換特性, 日林誌78, pp. 266-272.

福嶌義宏(1987): 花崗岩山地における山腹植栽の流出に与える影響, 水利科学177, pp. 17-34.

Farquhar, G.D., von Caemmerer, S. and Berry, J.A.(1980): A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species, Planta 149, pp. 78-90.

Jarvis, P.G.(1976): The interpretation of the various in leaf water potential and stomatal conductance found in canopies in the field, Philosophical transaction Royal Soc. Of London Series Biological Sciences 273, pp. 593-610.

Kosugi, Y.(1996): Leaf-scale analysis of the CO2 and H2O exchange processes between trees and the atmosphere, Ph.D. Dissertation, Fac. of Agric. Kyoto Univ.

Priestry, C.H.B. and Taylor, R.J.(1972): On the assessment of surface heat flux and evaporation using large-scale parameters. Manthly Weather Review 100(2), pp. 81-92.


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